Search results for "Strong-field ionization"

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Multiphoton process investigation in silica by UV femtosecond laser

2022

We investigated the interaction processes between high intensity femtosecond ultraviolet laser pulses and amorphous silica, leading to permanent refractive-index changes that are at the basis of advanced manufacturing for photonics devices. The experiment, carried out as a function of the laser power, improves our understanding on the strong-field ionization process by the monitoring of the 1.9 eV and 2.65 eV emissions, related to nonbridging oxygen hole centers and self-trapped exciton, respectively, induced in the exposed glass region. Our results clearly proved that the UV laser light band-to-band absorption is allowed in the multiphoton ionization limit, whose consecutive relaxation lea…

Femtosecond laserSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesSilicaPoint defectsStrong-field ionizationCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotoluminescenceElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Ultrafast ionization and rotational dynamics of molecules in strong laser fields

2021

The investigation of ultrafast molecular dynamics is of great importance towards the understanding of a variety of natural phenomena in physical and chemical sciences. With the rapid development of femtosecond laser systems and precision detection technologies, it is possible now to visualize and steer the motion of molecules in matter as well as the ultrafast dynamics of electrons and nuclei in molecules on a microscopic timescale. When a molecule is exposed to a strong laser field, its electrons can be freed or excited, which often triggers a rapid dissociation of the system, in which the released electrons and nuclei exhibit a strong correlation, while the electronic motion on attosecond…

Femtosecond laserUltrafast processesStrong-Field ionization and dissociationMolecular alignment[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Processus ultra-RapidesLaser femtosecondMolalignement moléculaireeculeExcitation RydbergCollisional dissipationRelaxation collisionnelleIonisation et dissociation en champ laser intenseRydberg excitation
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